Utilizing endocrine secretory pathways in salivary glands for systemic gene therapeutics
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Reengineered salivary glands are stable endogenous bioreactors for systemic gene therapeutics.
The use of critical-for-life organs (e.g., liver or lung) for systemic gene therapeutics can lead to serious safety concerns. To circumvent such issues, we have considered salivary glands (SGs) as an alternative gene therapeutics target tissue. Given the high secretory abilities of SGs, we hypothesized that administration of low doses of recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors would al...
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More than 0.5 million new cases of head and neck cancer are diagnosed worldwide each year, and approximately 75% of them are treated with radiation alone or in combination with other cancer treatments. A majority of patients treated with radiotherapy develop significant oral off-target effects because of the unavoidable irradiation of normal tissues. Salivary glands that lie within treatment fi...
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Mod&r, Lavstedt, and Ahlund studied the oral health effects of smoking and snuff use in 232 Swedish school children ages 13 to 14 years (119 boys and 113 girls) (36). Thirteen (11 percent) of the boys used snuff. The children were interviewed regarding their tobacco and toothbrushing habits, and examin ers (blind to the interview results) clinically assessed the degree of gingival mflammation, ...
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Saliva plays an essential role in maintaining oral health. Alterations in salivary function lead to compromise of oral tissues and functions and have a large impact on a patient’s quality of life. Reductions in salivary flow most commonly manifest as symptoms of oral dryness. This subjective complaint of dry mouth is termed xerostomia, whereas objective alterations in salivary performance, quan...
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Aims: To detect the presence of human herpes virus 6 (HHV6) and endogenous biotin in paraffin wax embedded and frozen salivary glands. Methods: Two stage indirect and streptavidin-biotin immunoperoxidase techniques were used to visualise the antigens. Results: HHV6 could not be shown in any of the tissues. However, considerable endogenous biotin antigenicity was detected in the glandular elemen...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cellular Physiology
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0021-9541,1097-4652
DOI: 10.1002/jcp.10429